Steps to get index of ngFor element in Angular
- Declare a variable inside *ngFor directive using
let
oras
keyword. for instance sayindexofelement
or simplyi
. - Assign the variable value to
index
. - And display the index of ngFor element using angular expression.
We will go through an example to understand it further.
I have created a component called NgForGetIndex
in my Angular project and added an array of books.
export class NgForGetIndexComponent implements OnInit {
books : Book[];
constructor() {
this.books = [
{id:1,name:"Angular"},
{id:2,name:"Typescript"},
{id:3,name:"Javascript"},
{id:4,name:"HTML"}
];
}
ngOnInit(): void {
}
}
interface Books{
id: number;
name : string;
}
And in component html I have declared a variable (indexOfelement) inside of ngFor directive using let
keyword as shown below.
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let book of books;let indexOfelement=index;">
ngFor index: {{indexOfelement}} value : {{book.name}}
</li>
</ul>
And the index of ngFor element will be displayed in webpage as shown below.
ngFor index: 0 value : Angular
ngFor index: 1 value : Typescript
ngFor index: 2 value : Javascript
ngFor index: 3 value : HTML
We can use as
keyword to refer the value of ngFor element index as shown below.
*ngFor="let product of products;
index as indexOfelement;"